Dextromethorphan (DXM) is a common factor in over-the-counter (OTC) cough medications. While powerful when used efficaciously exceeding the most advocated dose can lead to extreme fitness dangers.
Maximum Recommended Dosage
The secure dosage of DXM depends on age and formula. Below is the general guideline:
| Age Group | Maximum Recommended Dose |
|---|---|
| Adults & Children (12+ years) | 120 mg per day |
| Children (6-12 years) | 60 mg per day |
| Children (4-6 years) | 30 mg per day (Under medical supervision) |
| Under 4 years | Not recommended |
What Happens if You Exceed the Maximum Dose?
Taking extra than the recommended dose can result in toxicity and overdose sign which might also include:
- Dizziness and confusion
- Nausea and vomiting
- Hallucination
- Increased heart price
- Seizure
- Loss of focus
Risk Factors for Overdose
- Polydrug Use: Mixing DXM with alcohol or other depressants increase toxicity.
- High Dose Consumption: Large dose specifically exceeding six hundred mg pose lifestyle-threatening danger.
- Frequent Usage: Chronic overuse can results in dependence and lengthy-term cognitive problem.
How to Prevent DXM Overdose
- Follow dosagees instruction strictly.
- Avoid combining DXM with other medication with out consulting a physician.
- Store medicines faraway from youngsters and individuals susceptible to misuse.
- Be aware about capability abuse among teenagers.
Emergency Response to Overdose
If someone exhibits overdose symptoms seek immediate scientific help. Call emergency offerings or touch a poison control middle.
Conclusion
Dextromethorphan is powerful for treating coughs but must continually be used within the endorsed dosage. Exceeding the max dose can result in critical fitness complications which includes overdose and dying. Understanding safe usage is crucial for preventing dangers.