Dextromethorphan High: Risks Effects and Dangers

Dextromethorphan (DXM) is a extensively used cough suppressant observed in over the counter (OTC) bloodless medicinal drugs. While safe when taken as directed misuse of DXM in excessive doses can lead to risky effects commonly known as a “DXM high.”

What is a Dextromethorphan High?

A DXM high happens while the medication is taken in large portions far exceeding recommended doses. It leads to psychoactive outcomes that variety from moderate euphoria to hallucinations relying on the dosage.

DXM High Dosage Levels and Effects

DXM highs are categorised into four “plateaus” each with increasing intensity:

Plateau Dosage (mg per body weight) Effects
First 1.5-2.5 mg/kg Mild euphoria, slight stimulation
Second 2.5-7.5 mg/kg Impaired motor function, hallucinations
Third 7.5-15 mg/kg Dissociation, altered perception of reality
Fourth 15+ mg/kg Intense hallucinations, potential overdose risk

Short-Term Effects of DXM Abuse

  • Euphoria
  • Hallucinations
  • Impaired coordination
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Dizziness and confusion

Long-Term Risks and Dangers

Chronic abuse of DXM can lead to extreme fitness issues inclusive of:

  • Liver damage (mainly in aggregate with acetaminophen)
  • Heart irregularities
  • Memory loss
  • Psychological dependence
  • Risk of deadly overdose whilst mixed with different materials

Warning Signs of DXM Abuse

  • Slurred speech

     

  • Dilated scholars

     

  • Unusual conduct or confusion

     

  • Empty cough syrup bottles or missing medicinal drug

Preventing DXM Abuse

  • Educate young adults and teenagers approximately the risks of DXM misuse.

     

  • Monitor remedy use in households.

     

  • Encourage open discussions about substance abuse.

Conclusion

While dextromethorphan is a useful medication for treating coughs misuse can result in risky effects. Understanding the dangers and teaching others can help prevent abuse and its associated dangers.

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